Appendix: Indicators of Vulnerability to HIV/AIDS


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  Adults (15-49) living with HIV/AIDS (%, 2005) Adults (15+) living with HIV/AIDS (Estimate, 2005) Total population
(in thousands, 2005)		 Life expectancy at birth (2000-2005) Total fertility (children per woman) (2000-2005) Currently married women or women in a union using any method of contraception
(%, most recent year)		 Currently married women or women in a union using modern method of contraception (%, most recent year) Currently married women or women in a union using condoms (%, most recent year) Need for family planning (% with unmet need, most recent year) Gross national income per Capita (PPP, 2006) Health expenditures per capita (US$, 2005) Annual average donor support for male condoms (number of condoms, 1998-2007) Average number of male condoms donated per male aged 15-49 (2007)
Eastern Africa
Burundi 3.3 130,000 7,859 47.4 6.8 19.7 8.5 0.5 29.4 320 3 4,528,859 No Support
Comoros <0.1 <500 798 63.0 4.9 25.7 19.3 0.7 34.6 1,140 No Data 764,429 3.9
Djibouti 3.1 14,000 804 53.4 4.5 17.8 17.6 0.2 26.3 2,180 No Data 578,967 3.3
Eritrea 2.4 53,000 4,527 55.2 5.5 8.0 5.1 0.6 27.0 680 8 5,658,995 -
Ethiopia 1.4 10,540 78,986 50.7 5.8 14.7 13.9 0.2 33.8 630 6 115,543,479 0.8
Kenya 6.1 1,200,000 35,599 51.0 5.0 39.3 31.5 1.2 24.5 1,470 24 85,879,874 9.4
Madagascar 0.5 47,000 18,643 57.3 5.3 27.1 18.3 1.0 23.6 870 9 17,459,566 2.7
Malawi 14.1 850,000 13,226 45.0 6.0 41.7 38.9 1.6 27.6 690 19 44,993,734 21.9
Mauritius 0.6 4,100 1,241 72.0 1.9 75.9 40.7 9.1 3.3 10,640 218 1,180,077 0.3
Mozambique 16.1 1,600,000 20,533 44.0 5.5 16.5 11.8 1.1 18.4 660 14 38,756,456 15.3
Rwanda 3.1 160,000 9,234 43.4 6.0 17.4 10.3 0.9 37.9 730 19 28,454,520 22.7
Somalia 0.9 40,000 8,196 45.9 6.4 7.9 1.0 0.0 No Data No Data No Data 297,140 No Support
Tanzania 6.5 1,300,000 38,478 49.7 5.7 26.4 20.0 2.0 21.8 980 17 90,060,630 13.9
Uganda 6.7 900,000 28,947 47.8 6.7 23.7 17.9 1.7 40.6 880 22 74,363,729 10.3
Zambia 17.0 1,000,000 11,478 39.2 5.6 34.2 22.6 3.8 27.4 1,140 36 47,076,127 35.8
Zimbabwe 20.1 1,500,000 13,120 40.0 3.6 60.2 58.4 1.4 12.8 170 21 137,026,459 81.7
Middle Africa
Angola 3.7 280,000 16,095 41.0 6.8 6.2 4.5 0.3 No Data 3,890 36 18,829,319 15.8
Cameroon 5.4 470,000 17,795 49.9 4.9 26.0 12.5 7.6 20.2 2,060 49 40,772,037 14.0
Central African Republic 10.7 230,000 4,191 43.3 5.0 27.9 6.9 0.9 16.2 690 13 7,191,759 7.3
Chad 3.5 160,000 10,146 50.5 6.5 2.8 1.7 0.4 23.3 1,170 22 4,652,507 5.0
Congo 5.3 100,000 3,610 53.0 4.8 44.3 12.7 8.9 16.2 2,420 31 20,377,011 31.7
Dem. Rep. of the Congo 3.2 890,000 58,741 45.0 6.7 31.4 4.4 2.3 No Data 270 5 40,726,626 1.7
Equatorial Guinea 3.2 8,000 484 49.3 5.6 No Data No Data No Data No Data 16,620 No Data 232,027 No Support
Gabon 7.9 56,000 1,291 56.8 3.4 32.7 11.8 5.1 28.0 11,180 276 828,375 14.4
Sao Tome and Principe No Data No Data 153 64.3 4.34 29.3 27.4 0.1 No Data 1490 No Data 568,282 14.1
Northern Africa
Algeria 0.1 19,000 32,854 71.0 2.5 61.4 52.0 2.3 24.6 5,940 108 2,475,034 No Support
Egypt <0.1 5,200 72,850 69.8 3.2 59.2 56.5 1.0 10.3 4,940 78 16,315,459 No Support
Libya No Data No Data 5,918 72.7 3.0 45.1 25.6 No Data No Data 11,630 223 No Support No Support
Morocco 0.1 19,000 30,495 69.6 2.5 63.0 54.8 1.5 10.0 3,860 89 7,613,448 No Support
Sudan 1.6 320,000 36,900 56.4 4.8 7.6 5.7 0.3 26.0 1,780 29 4,887,101 1.0
Tunisia 0.1 8,600 10,105 73.0 2.0 62.6 53.1 1.6 12.1 6,490 158 2,540,830 No Support
Western Africa
Benin 1.8 77,000 8,490 54.4 5.9 18.6 7.2 1.3 27.2 1,250 28 20,951,889 7.8
Burkina Faso 2.0 140,000 13,933 50.7 6.4 13.8 8.6 2.1 28.8 1,130 27 36,756,113 33.2
Cape Verde No Data No Data 507 70.2 3.8 52.9 46.0 3.0 14.2 2,590 No Data 2,890,564 29.7
Cote d’Ivoire 7.1 680,000 18,585 46.8 5.1 15.0 7.3 1.8 27.7 1,580 34 61,874,173 0.8
Gambia 2.4 19,000 1,617 58.0 5.2 9.6 8.9 0.1 No Data 1,110 15 2,041,078 0.1
Ghana 2.3 300,000 22,535 58.5 4.4 25.2 18.7 3.1 34.0 1,240 30 42,507,593 5.5
Guinea 1.5 78,000 9,003 53.7 5.8 9.1 5.7 1.1 21.2 1,130 21 12,896,255 0.3
Guinea-Bissau 3.8 29,000 1,597 45.5 7.1 7.6 3.6 0.1 No Data 460 10 1,764,999 1.7
Liberia No Data No Data 3,442 43.8 6.8 6.4 5.5 0.0 38.6 260 10 6,616,217 9.8
Mali 1.7 110,000 11,611 51.8 6.7 8.1 5.7 0.3 28.5 1,000 28 15,419,092 10.3
Mauritania 0.7 11,000 2,963 62.2 4.8 8.0 5.1 0.8 31.6 1,970 17 1,402,582 1.8
Niger 1.1 71,000 13,264 54.5 7.4 11.2 5.0 0.0 15.8 630 9 6,164,034 No Support
Nigeria 3.9 2,600,000 141,356 46.6 5.8 12.6 8.2 1.9 16.9 1,410 27 256,275,424 16.3
Senegal 0.9 56,000 11,770 61.6 5.2 11.8 10.3 1.5 31.6 1,560 38 16,176,086 12.7
Sierra Leone 1.6 43,000 5,586 41.0 6.5 5.3 4.3 0.1 No Data 610 8 5,378,250 2.2
Togo 3.2 100,000 6,239 57.6 5.4 25.7 9.3 1.6 32.3 770 18 15,355,230 9.9
Southern Africa
Botswana 24.1 260,000 1,836 46.6 3.2 44.4 42.1 15.5 44.7 11,730 362 1,813,897 13.0
Lesotho 23.2 250,000 1,981 44.6 3.8 37.3 35.2 4.8 30.9 1,810 69 7,091,073 16.2
Namibia 19.6 210,000 2,020 51.5 3.6 43.7 42.6 5.2 25.1 4,770 165 7,610,656 No Support
South Africa 18.8 5,300,000 47,939 53.4 2.8 60.3 60.3 4.7 15.0 8,900 437 35,275,934 7.1
Swaziland 33.4 210,000 1,125 43.9 3.9 46.0 46.0 15.0 No Data 4,700 146 6,760,076 28.7
East Asia
China 0.1 650,000 1,312,979 72.0 1.7 90.2 90.0 5.2 No Data 4,660 81 8,465,026 -
Dem. Rep. of Korea No Data No Data 23,616 66.7 1.9 68.6 58.4 5.8 No Data No Data <0.5 1,657,080 No Support
Mongolia <0.1 <500 2,581 65.0 2.1 69.0 58.4 5.4 4.6 2,810 35 5,862,236 8.4
Republic of Korea <0.1 13,000 47,870 77.0 1.2 80.5 66.9 15.1 No Data 22,990 973 7,596,408 No Support
South Central Asia
Afghanistan <0.1 <1000 25,067 42.1 7.5 10.3 8.5 0.6 No Data No Data No Data 4,274,104 2.5
Bangladesh <0.1 11,000 153,281 62.0 3.2 58.1 47.3 4.2 11.3 1,230 12 285,249,743 0.5
Bhutan <0.1 <500 637 63.5 2.9 30.7 30.7 1.2 No Data 4,000 No Data 2,899,137 33.7
India 0.9 5,600,000 1,134,403 62.9 3.1 56.3 48.5 5.2 12.8 2,460 36 146,551,936 No Support
Iran 0.2 66,000 69,421 69.5 2.1 73.8 55.9 5.6 No Data 9,800 212 13,788,300 -
Kazakhstan 0.1 12,000 15,211 64.9 2.0 66.1 52.7 4.5 8.7 8,700 204 3,919,673 0.9
Kyrgyzstan 0.1 4,000 5,204 65.3 2.5 59.5 48.9 5.7 11.6 1,790 29 3,524,301 1.0
Maldives No Data No Data 295 65.6 2.8 39.0 34.0 9.0 37.0 4,740 No Data 410,160 2.5
Nepal 0.5 74,000 27,094 61.3 3.7 48.0 44.2 4.8 24.6 1,010 16 60,458,963 1.7
Pakistan 0.1 84,000 158,081 63.6 4.0 27.6 20.2 5.5 37.5 2,410 15 303,159,597 8.9
Sri Lanka <0.1 5,000 19,121 70.8 2.0 70.0 49.6 3.7 8.0 3,730 51 14,176,377 0.8
Tajikistan 0.1 4,900 6,550 65.9 3.8 37.9 33.1 1.4 No Data 1,560 18 3,279,919 5.9
Turkmenistan <0.1 <500 4,833 62.4 2.8 61.8 53.1 2.0 10.1 3,990 156 1,353,909 1.4
Uzbekistan 0.2 31,000 26,593 66.5 2.7 64.9 59.3 2.1 13.7 2,190 26 5,212,368 0.5
South East Asia
Cambodia 1.6 130,000 13,956 56.8 3.6 40.0 27.2 2.9 25.1 1,550 29 34,453,983 5.6
Indonesia 0.1 170,000 226,063 68.6 2.4 60.3 56.7 0.9 8.6 3,310 26 29,461,528 No Support
Laos 0.1 3,600 5,664 61.9 3.6 32.2 28.9 0.5 39.5 1,740 18 33,430,055 20.1
Malaysia 0.5 67,000 25,653 73.0 2.9 54.5 29.8 5.3 No Data 12,160 222 2,914,043 -
Myanmar 1.3 350,000 47,967 59.9 2.2 37.0 32.8 0.3 19.1 No Data 4 38,768,105 6.8
Philippines <0.1 12,000 84,566 70.3 3.5 48.9 33.4 1.9 17.3 3,430 37 45,674,333 -
Singapore 0.3 5,500 4,327 78.8 1.4 62.0 53.0 22.0 No Data 43,300 944 2,031 No Support
Thailand 1.4 560,000 63,003 68.6 1.8 71.5 70.1 1.4 23.0 7,440 98 3,563,550 -
Timor-Leste No Data No Data 1,067 58.3 7.0 10.0 8.6 0.0 3.8 5,100 45 145,368 2.2
Viet Nam 0.5 250,000 85,029 73.0 2.3 78.5 56.7 5.8 4.8 2,310 37 56,287,586 2.2
Western Asia
Armenia 0.1 2,900 3,018 71.4 1.3 53.1 19.5 8.1 13.3 4,950 88 639,553 No Support
Azerbaijan 0.1 5,400 8,352 66.8 1.7 55.4 11.9 3.2 11.5 5,430 62 529,800 0.4
Bahrain No Data No Data 725 74.8 2.5 61.8 30.6 9.6 No Data 19,350 No Data 1,454 No Support
Georgia 0.2 5,600 4,473 70.5 1.5 47.3 26.6 8.7 16.4 3,880 123 1,523,903 1.3
Iraq No Data No Data 27,996 57.0 4.9 49.8 32.9 1.1 No Data No Data No Data 651,573 No Support
Jordan No Data No Data 5,544 71.3 3.5 55.8 41.2 3.4 11.0 4,820 241 3,688,415 0.1
Kuwait No Data No Data 2,700 76.9 2.3 52.0 39.3 2.9 No Data 48,310 687 No Support No Support
Lebanon 0.1 2,900 4,011 71.0 2.3 61.0 37.0 0.0 No Data 9,600 460 566,141 1.5
Occupied Palestinian Ter No Data No Data 3,762 72.4 5.6 50.2 38.9 No Data No Data No Data No Data 141,821 -
Oman No Data No Data 2,507 74.2 3.7 23.7 18.2 1.5 No Data 19,740 312 212,352 No Support
Saudi Arabia No Data No Data 23,612 71.6 3.8 31.8 28.5 0.9 No Data 22,300 448 No Support No Support
Syria No Data No Data 18,894 73.1 3.5 58.3 42.6 1.6 30.6 4,110 61 4,759,594 1.6
Turkey No Data No Data 72,970 70.8 2.2 71.0 42.5 10.8 6.0 8,410 383 17,524,735 No Support
United Arab Emirates No Data No Data 4,104 77.8 2.5 27.5 23.6 2.0 No Data 31,190 833 No Support No Support
Yemen No Data No Data 21,096 60.3 6.0 23.1 13.4 0.4 50.9 2,090 39 2,189,817 0.7
Caribbean
Bahamas 3.3 6,500 323 71.1 2.1 61.7 60.1 2.3 No Data No Data No Data 285,274 1.7
Barbados 1.5 2,700 292 76.0 1.5 55.0 53.2 7.2 No Data 15,150 No Data 66,408 0.4
Cuba 0.1 4,700 11,260 77.2 1.6 73.3 72.1 5.0 No Data No Data 310 12,081,591 6.7
Dominican Republic 1.1 62,000 9,470 70.8 3.0 69.8 65.8 1.3 10.9 5,550 197 15,464,982 1.6
Grenada No Data No Data 105 67.7 2.4 54.3 No Data 21.9 No Data 8,770 No Data 105,233 0.1
Haiti 3.8 180,000 9,296 58.1 4.0 32.0 24.8 5.3 37.5 1,070 28 41,635,401 23.0
Jamaica 1.5 25,000 2,682 72.0 2.6 69.0 66.0 24.0 14.2 7,050 170 5,091,884 2.7
Puerto Rico No Data No Data 3,947 77.8 1.8 77.7 67.7 6.4 No Data No Data No Data 430,517 No Support
Saint Lucia No Data No Data 161 72.5 2.2 47.3 46.1 5.8 No Data 8,500 No Data 119,477 No Support
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines No Data No Data 119 70.6 2.3 58.3 54.6 7.4 No Data 6,220 No Data 36,144 No Support
Trinidad and Tobago 2.6 26,000 1,324 69.0 1.6 38.2 33.2 11.7 32.5 16,800 513 1,829,916 1.9
Central America
Belize 2.5 3,600 276 75.6 3.4 56.1 52.6 6.6 20.8 7,080 No Data 309,141 4.1
Costa Rica 0.3 7,300 4,327 78.1 2.3 80.0 70.7 10.9 No Data 9,220 327 3,552,549 No Support
El Salvador 0.9 35,000 6,668 70.7 2.9 67.3 61.0 2.9 8.9 5,610 220 10,329,791 6.8
Guatemala 0.9 59,000 12,710 69.0 4.6 43.3 34.4 2.3 23.1 5,120 132 15,755,792 1.5
Honduras 1.5 61,000 6,834 68.6 3.7 65.2 56.4 2.9 16.9 3,420 91 11,404,313 0.7
Mexico 0.3 180,000 104,266 74.9 2.4 70.9 66.5 6.4 19.5 11,990 474 31,712,269 0.9
Nicaragua 0.2 7,200 5,463 70.8 3.0 68.6 66.1 3.3 14.6 2,720 75 7,263,065 0.1
Panama 0.9 17,000 3,232 74.7 2.7 No Data No Data No Data No Data 8,690 351 1,140,317 1.5
South America
Argentina 0.6 130,000 38,747 74.3 2.4 65.3 No Data 22.3 No Data 11,670 484 474,676 No Support
Bolivia 0.1 6,800 9,182 63.9 4.0 58.4 34.9 3.9 22.7 3,810 71 9,718,962 2.0
Brazil 0.5 610,000 186,831 71.0 2.3 76.7 70.3 4.4 7.3 8,700 371 57,682,390 0.2
Chile 0.3 28,000 16,295 77.9 2.0 60.7 57.9 6.5 No Data 11,300 397 1,441,095 0.1
Colombia 0.6 160,000 44,946 71.7 2.5 78.2 68.2 7.1 5.8 6,130 201 5,195,681 0.3
Ecuador 0.3 22,000 13,061 74.2 2.8 72.7 58.0 4.3 5.0 6,810 147 5,174,840 1.0
Guyana 2.4 11,000 739 63.6 2.4 34.6 33.6 6.1 No Data 3,410 No Data 1,437,186 5.1
Paraguay 0.4 13,000 5,904 70.8 3.5 72.8 60.5 11.9 6.6 4,040 92 4,293,262 3.0
Peru 0.6 91,000 27,274 69.9 2.7 71.3 47.6 8.4 8.1 6,490 125 28,896,684 -
Suriname 1.9 5,100 452 69.1 2.6 42.1 40.6 2.5 No Data 7,720 No Data 707,222 No Support
Uruguay 0.5 9,500 3,326 75.3 2.2 77.0 75.0 31.3 No Data 9,940 404 1,748,339 2.8
Venezuela 0.7 110,000 26,726 72.8 2.7 70.3 61.7 3.4 18.9 10,970 247 1,587,437 0.5
Melanesia
Fiji 0.1 <1000 828 67.8 3.0 No Data No Data No Data No Data 4,450 No Data 1,813,198 19.0
Papua New Guinea 1.8 57,000 6,070 56.7 4.3 25.9 19.6 0.5 No Data 1,630 34 549,406 0.3
Eastern Europe
Belarus 0.3 20,000 9,795 68.4 1.2 50.4 42.1 4.8 No Data 9,700 204 828,552 2.0
Bulgaria <0.1 No Data 7,745 72.4 1.3 41.5 25.6 10.9 No Data 10,270 272 1,798,462 No Support
Czech Republic 0.1 1,500 10,192 75.4 1.2 72.0 62.6 12.7 8.0 20,920 868 34,565 No Support
Hungary 0.1 3,200 10,086 72.4 1.3 77.4 68.4 7.8 4.2 16,970 855 176,400 No Support
Poland 0.1 25,000 38,196 74.6 1.3 49.4 19.0 9.1 No Data 14,250 495 156,960 No Support
Republic of Moldova 1.1 28,000 3,877 67.9 1.5 67.8 43.8 7.4 6.7 2,660 58 1,062,259 2.7
Romania <0.1 No Data 21,628 71.3 1.3 70.0 38.0 12.0 11.9 10,150 250 9,277,718 1.6
Russian Federation 1.1 940,000 143,953 64.8 1.3 65.3 47.1 No Data No Data 12,740 277 3,334,201 0.1
Slovakia <0.1 <500 5,387 73.8 1.2 74.0 41.0 21.0 No Data 17,060 626 4,565  
Ukraine 1.4 410,000 46,918 67.6 1.2 67.5 37.6 13.5 14.9 6,110 128 2,925,859 1.6
Southern Europe
Albania No Data No Data 3,154 75.7 2.3 75.1 8.0 2.1 1.2 6,000 169 8,000,119 1.0
Bosnia and Herzegovina <0.1 No Data 3,915 74.1 1.3 47.5 15.7 3.1 No Data 6,780 243 347,545 1.2
Slovenia <0.1 <500 1,999 76.8 1.2 73.8 59.1 7.6 No Data 23,970 1,495 No Support No Support
TFYR Macedonia <0.1 <500 2,034 73.4 1.6 13.5 9.8 4.5 No Data 7,850 224 No Support No Support
Northern Europe
Estonia 1.3 10,000 1,344 70.9 1.4 70.3 56.4 16.1 No Data 18,090 516 105,682 No Support
Latvia 0.8 10,000 2,302 71.3 1.2 48.0 39.3 9.6 10.6 14,840 443 211,018 No Support
Lithuania 0.2 3,300 3,425 72.1 1.3 46.6 30.5 13.1 12.1 14,550 448 189,605 No Support
Note: This table includes countries in Africa, Asia (except Japan and Israel), Latin America and the Caribbean, Oceania (except Australia and New Zealand), and European countries in economic transition for which data is available for 7 or more indicators.
Note: Since the 2006 publication, UNAIDS has revised the global estimate of the number of people living with HIV downward by 6.3 million people. The country-level figures presented in th= is annex are from the 2006 Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic and as such are not representative of the downward revision. UNAIDS explains the downward revision as "largely due to improved and expanded surveillance, data collection and methodologies... Roughly 70 percent of the difference is explained by reductions in HIV prevalence in India (which alone accounts for approximately half the revision) and several sub-Saharan African countries, including Nigeria, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Kenya and Angola. The remaining 30 percent of revisions mostly occurred in a number of sub-Saharan African countries. A decrease in incidence (the number of new HIV infections) may also be a factor, but is currently difficult to quantify. Information from population-based surveys has been used to inform the adjustments in all countries, However, in come countries, notably Zimbabwe, Côte D Ivoire and Kenya, the reduction in HIV prevalence is mostly due to actual declines, rather than statistical corrections." (UNAIDS. 2007. "Q&A: 2007 AIDS epidemic update." Accessed online at: http://data.unaids.org/pub/EPISlides/2007/071118_qa_final_en.pdf on June 5, 2008.)
Note: Average number of male condoms donated per male aged 15-49 is only computed for those countries that received donor funding for condoms in 2007.
Sources:
UNAIDS. 2006. 2006 Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic. Geneva: UNAIDS.
UNAIDS. 2006. 2006 Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic. Geneva: UNAIDS.
United Nations Population Division. 2007. World Population Prospects: The 2006 Revision. New York: UN.
United Nations Population Division. 2007. World Population Prospects: The 2006 Revision. New York: UN.
United Nations Population Division. 2007. World Population Prospects: The 2006 Revision. New York: UN.
United Nations Population Division. 2008. World Contraceptive Use 2007 Wallchart. New York: UN Population Division.
United Nations Population Division. 2008. World Contraceptive Use 2007 Wallchart. New York: UN Population Division.
United Nations Population Division. 2008. World Contraceptive Use 2007 Wallchart. New York: UN Population Division.
United Nations Population Division. 2008. World Contraceptive Use 2007 Wallchart. New York: UN Population Division.
The World Bank. 2008 World Development Indicators. Washington DC: The World Bank.
The World Bank. 2008 World Development Indicators. Washington DC: The World Bank.
UNFPA. 2008. Database for Donor Support for Contraceptives and Condoms for STI/HIV Prevention. New York: UNFPA.
Number of condoms donated in 2007 from: UNFPA. 2008. Database for Donor Support for Contraceptives and Condoms for STI/HIV Prevention. New York: UNFPA. Number of men aged 15-49 in 2007 (UN medium variant) from: United Nations Population Division. 2007. World Population Prospects: The 2006 Revision. New York: UN.